Abstract of: ABUSES AND SOME USES OF WORLD SYSTEMS THEORY IN ARCHAEOLOGY* by ANDRE GUNDER FRANK University of Amsterdam 96 Asquith Ave. Toronto, Ont. Canada M4W 1J8 Tel:416-972 0616 Fax:416-972 0071 & 978 3963 e-mail: agfrank@epas.utoronto.ca ______________________ This is a 12,000 word = 24 single space page critical commentary on and "constructive critique" of each of the papers presented at the session on "Leadership, Production, and Exchange: Global Applications of World Systems Theory" organized by Nick Kardulias under the sponsorship of the Archaeology Division of the American Anthropological Association at its 94th Annual Meetings in Washington DC. November 15, 1995. These papers have been "published" in the electronic JOURNAL OF WORLD SYSTEM RESEARCH vol. 2, but without this comment, which is to be included only in the printed book version also edited by Nick Kardulias. Since publication of this book has not yet started, I offer earlier access by other means to this critique of the electronically collected papers to interested readers of the latter [or to those who wish only a critical summary of the same]. [excerpt from the introduction to my "constructive" critique]: The expert participants/contributors already spend enough time whittling down and shaking the World System Theory [WST] stick [and Stein breaks and discards it entirely]. I therefore see my task here to defend and extend/apply WST as far as possible within the confines of the archaeological problematiques posed by these various authors. That means the following: 1. First, identify and call straw men what they are: put up jobs that are easy targets for critiques which would bounce off the real thing. 2. Where possible, display, modify or even build a better world system mousetrap than those in the third, that is adaptor camp. They put it to sometimes good and sometimes to questionable use [Stein, of course, puts the WST mousetrap down altogether]. 3. Use that WST mousetrap if I can to catch more, bigger, and better archaeological mice with their own data than the authors themselves do. Where and when my own ignorance does not permit me to do all that, I intend to suggest instead how such a WST mousetrap could potentially be used on the archaeological record to extend it and to expand and/or improve its interpretation in the particular cases under review by the authors in their papers - and now here by myself in this commentary.